Ondina
On this page some photos are
shown of the radio room
on board the Ondina, call sign Papa Golf November Bravo (PGNB), which
in those days was very state of the art.
The Ondina's radio room with
part of the equipment to the left is the Marconi Globespan medium and short wave
transmitter. To the right the Marconi Reliance emergency transmitter which was
to be used if the ship's mains failed. It was powered by a 24 Volt lead battery
of 200 Ampere-hours (Ah). To the right the main receiver Philips BX-925 for
medium and short wave reception to the right the Radio Holland emergency
receiver H2L7U. Above the receiver the receiving aerial switching box and a bit
higher the transmitter switching unit. The transmitters were connect to this
unit with copper tubing. The same material was used to connect the unit to the
main and emergency transmitting aerials. To the right of the receivers a part of
the KOKA unit is visible. This function of this unit is explained below. Also
visible is the special radio room clock with green and red sectors, indicating
the silence periods for radio telegraphy on the 500 kHz calling and distress
frequency and for the telephony calling and distress frequency on 2182 kHz.
This an original radio room
clock which in my possession. The green and red silence periods are clearly
visible.
The so called KOKA unit
contained switching gear, a loudspeaker and the switches for the emergency
battery charging, including the monitoring charge and discharge meters. To the
left in front are the Junker Morse keyers connect via this unit to the main and
emergency transmitters. The ship's call sign PGNB is shown beneath the radio
room clock. To the right above the KOKA unit is the Redifon automatic alarm equipment
which sounded a loud bell signal when a vessel in an distress situation had sent the
international alarm signal. There were bells sounding in the radio room, on the
bridge and in my sleeping cabin. To the right is the Murphy Amplitude
Modulated (AM) VHF transmitter used to communicate with Persian Gulf oil
ports exclusively. The entire world was standardised on Frequency Modulation
(FM) except for this region. Above it is a recess giving access to the
wheelhouse. It was a through and through square opening to the wheelhouse which could
be closed by little doors on both side. The radio room's little door can be
seen. I sometimes a put in an order for coffee, light on the cream and heavy on
the sugar, to the bridge but to no avail! In the recess are the remote controls for the Murphy and the FM VHF equipment and
gave the captain and watching keeping deck officers the possibility to
communicate directly with radio stations and/or ships from the bridge.
The 'Van der Heem' FM VHF
equipment is to the left. The famous Radio Holland calendar to the right. In the
radio room was a telephone booth for crew members giving them some privacy when
speaking to their family at home.
Not located in the radio room
but on the chart table in the chart room is the Marconi Lodestar automatic radio
direction finder. The correction curve is attached to the bulkhead to left.